Left Column Top Row (LCTR)

Integer Parition Combinatorial Game

Given an integer partition of $ n $, we consider the impartial combinatorial game LCTR in which moves consist of removing either the left column or top row of its Young diagram.[1] The program was written in JavaScript with aid of memoised Sprague–Grundy values.

$9 = 5 + 2 + 2 + 1$ ; Thus, the partition $(5, 2^2, 1)\to 9$ is represented by the Young diagram in Figure 1:

Young diagram of (5,2^2,1)
Figure 1 — Young diagram of $(5,2^2,1)$

Moves

There are two types of move, which both the players can perform (which makes the game an impartial one).

Relevant Researches

[1] Eric Gottlieb, Matjaž Krnc, and Peter Muršič. “Sprague–Grundy values and complexity for LCTR”. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 346:154–169, 2024. Elsevier.
arXiv: 2207.05599 [math.CO]
[2] Eric Gottlieb, Jelena Ilić, and Matjaž Krnc. “Some results on LCTR, an impartial game on partitions”. Involve, a Journal of Mathematics, 16(3):529–546, 2023. Mathematical Sciences Publishers.